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A History of TV Remote Controls
It's hard to imagine life without remote controls, but it's been a long, strange path to the modern incarnation we know and love today.
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Zenith’s Space Command remote control used no batteries. It contained aluminum rods that when struck, emitted distinctive high-frequency sounds.

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May 15, 2008 | by

The first TV remote control in my childhood home nearly killed me. The second nearly killed my mom. Let me explain:

The first TV remote in our house wasn’t ultrasonic, infrared, or even mechanical. It was me.

“Turn that up a little bit,” Dad would instruct, pointing at our television set.

“Can you tune in the picture a little better?” Mom would ask.

“It’s time for Bonanza,” Dad would announce. “Change the channel.”

“Oh, I’ve seen that commercial a million times,” Mom said. “Switch over to Bewitched for a minute. And please turn that volume down!” she’d add just as I was about to sit down.

During a typical evening of family television viewing, I’d burn more calories than in a month of junior high gym classes. And whenever my grandparents came over to watch our new color television, there was a serious chance I would become the first student in the history of my school to have a coronary.

All of that took place long after Zenith Radio Corporation introduced the world’s first television remote control in 1950. The “Lazy Bones,” as it was called, worked OK, activating a motorized mechanical tuner on the TV set to which it was linked. The problem is that its link was a long cable. The convenience of being able to switch between the few channels available at the time was offset by the potential danger posed by a cord that had to be deftly avoided in dim light during commercial break food and bathroom runs.

But the potential peril posed by the Lazy Bones’ cord paled by comparison to the second remote control that appeared in our home, the one that nearly killed my mother. That remote consisted of a couple of 14-gauge electrical wires that started at my bed, wound their way through several eyelets screwed strategically into my bedroom walls and ceiling, and ended at a couple of locking pliers attached to my TV’s volume knob and channel dial.

Pulling one wire adjusted the volume and yanking the other changed channels – but only enough to select six of 13 on the dial. That was six too many for my mother. She walked into my room the day after I’d rigged my “remote control system,” failed to spot the channel-changing wire that crossed the door opening, and nearly decapitated herself.

So my Rube Goldberg-inspired remote wound up having a shorter lifespan than the second commercially available TV remote, the “Flash-Matic.” Like the Lazy Bones, Flash-Matic was another Zenith creation, this one the brainchild of an engineer named Eugene Polley. It became the world’s first wireless television remote control when the Zenith introduced it in 1955.

Flash-Matic was basically a Buck Rogers-looking flashlight with a focused beam that was used to activate four photo sensors built into the corners of select Zenith TVs. Each sensor served a specific function. By aiming the Flash-Matic at the appropriate corner, the user could turn the TV on or off, change channels, and adjust volume. One problem with Flash-Matic is that users had to remember which corner sensor performed which function. But what doomed the device was that the sensors were non-discriminating: Bright light that streamed through a window or bounced off a reflective surface could force viewers who really loved Lucy to spend some quality time with Red Skelton instead.


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Comments (5) Most recent displayed first.
Posted by Brau  on  05/16/08  at  03:02 AM

One great thing about ultrasonic remotes was that they could often be used from other rooms or even another floor. 

As kids we used to see if we could trigger the TV by banging common household items like keys, glasses or cutlery. 

I still like the fact they did not rely on batteries, from a pocketbook and environmental point of view.

Posted by BRAD  on  05/15/08  at  03:03 PM

I remember a remote from the 50’s that worked with a squeeze bulb and air tube to change the channels. Any else recall that ?

Posted by Mike  on  05/15/08  at  01:49 PM

About 30 years ago, my dad built a Heathkit TV with an ultrasonic remote.  It worked quite well, except it would turn itself on during heavy thunderstorms.  Not only would it turn on, but it would also increase in volume, so in the middle of the night you’d walk in to the family room during a heavy thunderstorm and the TV WOULD BE AT FULL VOLUME WITH NO ONE WATCHING IT!

Posted by Crude Dude  on  05/15/08  at  12:58 PM

I am old enough to remember the “Space Command” remotes,all of my relatives had one.My sister and me figured out a way to change channels if we whistled or screamed at a certain frequency....ah good times.

Posted by N4YQT  on  05/15/08  at  08:23 AM

RF remotes are currently out.  They have been out since the 80s.  Many of them are transmitters but some newer, ‘smart’ RF remotes are transceivers.  The transceivers are able to send and receive data to the device and have displays built into them.



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